In Pennsylvania, an estate is distributed in accordance with the laws of intestate succession unless the decedent has a Will or a trust. A Will controls property that is owned outright in individual name. It DOES NOT include life insurance proceeds, pension plans, jointly held property, annuities with beneficiaries, or "in trust for" accounts. Those items pass by the beneficiary designation uncless it is invalid, in which case it comes into the estate for distribution under the will.
In addition to disposing of assets, a will also permits an individual to appoint a personal representative to handle the administration of the estate. A Will is also the mechanism by which an individual cna appoint a guardian for minor children.
Proper estate planning should also include a Financial Power of Attorney, and a Healthcare Power of Attorney, as well as Living Will. Trusts may be included in the Will as Testamentary Trusts or may be set up separately and include Revocable "Living Trusts" or an Irrevocable trust.
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Elder Law Offices of Shields and Boris 109 VIP Drive Suite 200 Wexford, PA 15090 Phone: (724) 934-5044 Toll Free: (800) 879-0984